Direct implantation is a surgical technique used to place dental implants directly into the jawbone, without the need for a separate healing period. This method is often used in cases where there is enough healthy jawbone to support the implant, and the patient is looking for a faster treatment option.
The first step in the direct implantation process is a thorough examination of the patient's mouth and jaw. This includes X-rays and CT scans to determine the density and quality of the jawbone. If the jawbone is healthy and strong enough to support an implant, the surgeon will then begin the implantation procedure.
During the procedure, the surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to expose the jawbone. They will then use specialized instruments to create a small hole in the jawbone where the implant will be placed. The implant itself is a small, screw-like device made of titanium. It is carefully inserted into the hole and secured in place with a special abutment (connecting piece).
After the implant has been placed, the incision in the gum tissue is closed with sutures. The implant will need to be left undisturbed for several weeks to allow the jawbone to fuse to the implant. This process is known as osseointegration.
Once osseointegration is complete, the implant is ready to be restored. The abutment is uncovered and an impression is taken of the implant and surrounding teeth. A dental lab will then use the impression to create a custom-made restoration, such as a crown, bridge, or denture, which will be placed on the implant.
Direct implantation is a relatively fast and efficient way to replace missing teeth. The procedure typically takes one to two hours, and recovery time is usually less than a week. The implant itself is designed to last a lifetime, and with proper care and maintenance, it can function as a natural tooth would.
It's important to note that not everyone is a candidate for direct implantation. Some patients may require a bone graft or sinus lift to build up the jawbone before the implant can be placed. Also, the success rate for direct implantation is highly dependent on the surgeon and their experience with the procedure. Therefore, it's important to choose a qualified and experienced surgeon.
In conclusion, direct implantation is an effective and efficient way to replace missing teeth, but it may not be the best option for everyone. A thorough examination and consultation with a qualified and experienced surgeon will help determine if direct implantation is the right choice for you.
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